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美国

Test Technology:

Test Method(s):

Photometry, Luminous Intensity

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108);
CMVSS 108, 108.1, 1201;
SAE (Methods) J575, J2139, J1889, J2650;
(Road Illumination) J581, J582, J583, J591, J852, J1383, J1735, J2595;
(Signal and Marking) J222, J585, J586, J587, J588, J592, J593, J914, J1319, J1373, J1395, J1398, J1424, J1432, J1957, J2039, J2040, J2042, J2087, J2261;
(Motorcycle) J131, J584, J1306, J1623; (Snowmobile) J278, J279, J280, J292;
UNECE R1, R5, R6, R7, R8, R19, R20, R23, R31, R38, R50, R72, R76, R77, R82, R87, R91, R98, R112, R113, R119, R123;
CIE 70;
ITE ST-017 Chapter 13

Photometry, Reflex

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108), 125 (49 CFR 571.125),
131 (49 CFR 571.131);
CMVSS 108, 108.1, 131, 1201; SAE J594, J774, J1967, J2041;
UNECE R3, R27, R69, R70, R88, R104; CIE 54.2;
ASTM D4280, D4383, D4956, E808, E809, E810; ANSI 107;
NFPA 1971, 1977;
CPSC 1512.16 (16 CFR 1512.16);
ISO 7591;
ITE ST-017 Chapter 13; AASHTO M268

Photometry, Flash Energy

FMVSS 131 (49 CFR 131);
SAE J595, J845, J887, J1133, J1318;
UNECE R65;
ITE ST-017 Chapter 13;
GSA/FED KKK-A-1822F Section 3.8

Photometry, License Plate Lamps

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108);
CMVSS 108;
SAE J587;
UNECE R4, R50

Photometry, Color

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108), 125 (49 CFR 571.125),
131 (49 CFR 571.131);
CMVSS 108, 108.1, 131, 1201;
CPSC 1512.16 (16 CFR 1512.16);
CIE 13.3, 15; SAE J578;
UNECE R1, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R19, R20, R23, R27, R31, R38, R50, R65, R69, R70, R72, R76, R77, R82, R87, R88, R91, R98, R104, R112, R113, R123;
ASTM D4280, D4383, D4956, E308, E811; ANSI 107, 207; NFPA 1971, 1977; ISO 7591

Photometry, Luminous Flux

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108), Part 564 (49 CFR 564);
CMVSS 108;
CIE 84;
IES LM 45;
SAE J573, J2560; UNECE R37, R99

Mirrors
Reflectivity, Radius of Curvature

FMVSS 111 (49 CFR 571.111);
CMVSS 111

Flashers

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108); CMVSS 108

Environmental Simulation,
Temperature
(-70 to 85) °C

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108), 125 (49 CFR 571.125)
(Temperature Cycle);
CMVSS 108 (Temperature Cycle);
SAE J575, J2139, J595, J845, J887, J1318 (Warpage,
Exposure);
NFPA 1971 S8.1.5 (Heat Exposure - Trim)

Vibration, Shock

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108);
CMVSS 108; SAE J577, J2139

Vibration, Electrodynamic (Sinusoidal & Random) Sine 2100 lbs peak, Random 1450 lbs RMS,
2 in shaker stroke

SAE J575

Water Spray

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108);
CMVSS 108; SAE J575

Dust

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108);
CMVSS 108; SAE J575

Salt Spray (Fog)

ASTM B117;
FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108);
CMVSS 108; SAE J575

Aim Range

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108);
CMVSS 108

Lens Abrasion

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108);
CMVSS 108

Chemical Resistance

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108);
CMVSS 108; SAE J575

Humidity

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108), 125 (49 CFR 571.125);
CMVSS 108; SAE J575

Filament Position

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108), Part 564 (49 CFR 564);
CMVSS 108; SAE J573, J2560

Bulb Deflection

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108);
CMVSS 108

Bulb Seal

FMVSS 108 (49 CFR 571.108);
CMVSS 108

Bicycle Reflector Conditioning

CPSC 1512.16, 1512.18(n) (16 CFR 1512.16),
16 CFR 1512.18(n)
(Warpage, Lens Impact, Moisture)

Reflective Sheeting Mechanical Tests

ASTM D4956
(Adhesion, Liner Removal, Shrinkage, Flexibility, Impact Resistance)

Reflective Trim Conditioning

ANSI 107
(Flexing, Folding, Temperature Variation, Rainfall)

Garment Area

ANSI 107

Registration Plates

ISO 7591 (Temperature Resistance, Adhesion, Impact Resistance, Bending Resistance, Water Resistance, Cleanability, Fuel Resistance, Saline Mist Resistance)